ESOPHAGO-GASTRIC SURGERY

Advanced Esophago-Gastric Surgery by Dr. Yogesh Bang at LGI Hospital

Esophago-Gastric Surgery in Nagpur offers specialized surgical treatment for diseases affecting the esophagus (food pipe) and stomach. These organs play a vital role in swallowing, digestion, and nutrient absorption. Disorders of the esophagus and stomach can cause severe discomfort, difficulty eating, weight loss, and life-threatening complications if left untreated. Therefore, early diagnosis and timely surgical intervention are essential for achieving the best outcomes.

At LGI Hospital, Nagpur, Dr. Yogesh Bang, MBBS, MS (General Surgery), DNB (Surgical Gastroenterology), FMAS, provides comprehensive Esophago-Gastric Surgery using advanced diagnostic technology and minimally invasive laparoscopic techniques. Patients receive individualized treatment for both benign and malignant esophageal and gastric conditions with a strong focus on safety, faster recovery, and long-term digestive health.

What is Esophago-Gastric Surgery?

Esophago-Gastric Surgery is a specialized branch of gastrointestinal surgery that focuses on treating diseases of the:

Esophagus (Food Pipe)
Stomach
Gastroesophageal Junction (GE Junction)

Treatment may involve medications, endoscopic procedures, laparoscopic surgery, or advanced open surgery depending on the condition.

Moreover, minimally invasive techniques help reduce pain, shorten hospital stays, and promote faster recovery.

Conditions Treated with Esophago-Gastric Surgery

Dr. Yogesh Bang provides expert diagnosis and treatment for various esophageal and stomach disorders, including:

Esophageal Cancer
Stomach (Gastric) Cancer
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
Hiatal Hernia
Achalasia Cardia
Barrett’s Esophagus
Esophageal Strictures
Gastric Ulcers
Perforated Stomach Ulcers
Gastric Polyps
Benign Stomach Tumors
Gastric Outlet Obstruction
Esophageal Perforation
Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Gastric Cysts
Foreign Body Removal (Selected Cases)

Each patient receives a personalized treatment plan based on the diagnosis, disease stage, and overall health.

Symptoms That May Require Esophago-Gastric Surgery

You should consult a specialist if you experience:

Difficulty swallowing (Dysphagia)
Persistent heartburn
Acid reflux
Chest pain while swallowing
Upper abdominal pain
Persistent vomiting
Vomiting blood
Black-colored stools
Unexplained weight loss
Loss of appetite
Chronic indigestion
Persistent nausea
Feeling of food getting stuck
Recurrent gastric ulcers

Early diagnosis improves treatment success and reduces complications.

Causes of Esophageal and Gastric Disorders

Several conditions contribute to diseases of the esophagus and stomach.

Common causes include:

Chronic acid reflux (GERD)
Helicobacter pylori infection
Smoking
Alcohol consumption
Obesity
Hiatal hernia
Family history of gastric cancer
Poor dietary habits
Long-term use of NSAID medications
Chronic inflammation

Addressing these risk factors helps improve treatment outcomes.

Diagnosis of Esophago-Gastric Disorders

Dr. Yogesh Bang performs a comprehensive evaluation before planning treatment.

Diagnostic investigations may include:

Medical history
Physical examination
Upper GI Endoscopy
Biopsy
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS)
CT Scan
MRI Scan
PET-CT Scan (for selected cancer patients)
Barium Swallow Study
Esophageal Manometry
24-Hour pH Monitoring
Blood investigations

These tests help identify the exact cause and determine the most appropriate treatment plan.

Esophago-Gastric Surgical Procedures

Depending on the diagnosis, Dr. Yogesh Bang performs several advanced procedures.

Laparoscopic Fundoplication

Minimally invasive surgery for severe GERD and hiatal hernia.

Heller’s Myotomy

Advanced laparoscopic surgery for achalasia cardia to improve swallowing.

Gastrectomy

Partial or complete removal of the stomach for gastric cancer or other severe gastric diseases.

Esophagectomy

Surgical removal of diseased portions of the esophagus for cancer or complex esophageal disorders.

Hiatal Hernia Repair

Laparoscopic repair of hiatal hernias causing reflux and swallowing difficulties.

Gastric Ulcer Surgery

Surgical management of complicated or perforated stomach ulcers.

Upper Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery

Advanced surgical treatment for esophageal and gastric cancers using modern oncological principles.

Benefits of Minimally Invasive Esophago-Gastric Surgery

Whenever appropriate, laparoscopic surgery offers numerous advantages.

These include:

Smaller incisions
Less postoperative pain
Reduced blood loss
Lower infection risk
Faster recovery
Shorter hospital stay
Earlier return to daily activities
Better cosmetic results

Consequently, patients experience greater comfort and quicker recovery.

Recovery After Esophago-Gastric Surgery

Recovery depends on the type of surgery performed.

Patients are advised to:

Follow a gradual dietary progression.
Eat small, frequent meals.
Stay hydrated.
Take medications as prescribed.
Walk regularly after surgery.
Avoid heavy lifting.
Attend scheduled follow-up visits.
Follow nutritional counseling when required.

These recommendations help support healing and improve digestive function.

Possible Complications if Left Untreated

Untreated esophageal and gastric diseases may lead to:

Severe bleeding
Perforation
Esophageal narrowing
Chronic malnutrition
Persistent acid reflux
Barrett’s esophagus
Spread of stomach or esophageal cancer
Life-threatening infections

Timely treatment significantly reduces these risks.

Tips to Maintain Esophageal and Stomach Health

Healthy habits help reduce the risk of upper gastrointestinal diseases.

Eat balanced meals at regular times.
Avoid smoking and tobacco.
Limit alcohol consumption.
Maintain a healthy body weight.
Avoid excessive spicy and processed foods.
Treat acid reflux promptly.
Avoid unnecessary painkiller use.
Exercise regularly.
Schedule regular health check-ups if you have chronic digestive symptoms.